Pearl K Ford Dowe Author

Hanes Walton Jr was Professor of Political Science at the University ofMichigan, USA.

Pearl K. Ford Dowe is Associate Professor of Political Scienceand interim Director of the African and African American Studies Programat the University of Arkansas, USA.

Josephine A. V. Allen is Professor of SocialWork at Binghamton University and Professor Emeritus of Policy Analysisand Management at Cornell University, USA.