The Challenges of Modernity to the Orthodox Church in Estonia and Latvia (1917-1940)

This book explores the Orthodox Church's response to modern challenges in Estonia and Latvia during the early 20th century, focusing on authority and identity.

In The Challenges of Modernity to the Orthodox Church in Estonia and Latvia (1917-1940), the author delves into a transformative period for Orthodox Christianity in the Baltic region. Following the collapse of the Russian Empire in 1917, Orthodox Christians in Estonia and Latvia faced unprecedented challenges that compelled them to reevaluate their societal roles and restructure their local churches. The book draws primarily on periodicals and other published sources from 1917 to 1940 to illuminate the internal discussions within the Orthodox Churches regarding authority, identity, and history.

The narrative explores how local ecclesiastical authorities asserted their independence from the Patriarchate of Moscow, each adapting to the new political landscape in distinct ways. These adaptations were not merely reactive; they involved proactive measures to reform liturgical practices and to highlight the significant contributions of Orthodox Christianity to the historical narratives of Estonia and Latvia. The author emphasizes the positive impacts of the faith on local culture and identity during a time of societal upheaval.

Through meticulous research and thoughtful analysis, The Challenges of Modernity to the Orthodox Church in Estonia and Latvia (1917-1940) provides readers with a comprehensive understanding of how the Orthodox Church navigated the complexities of modernity. It sheds light on the interplay between religious authority and national identity, offering a nuanced perspective on a crucial chapter in Baltic history.