The Emperor is Naked

Hamid Dabashi's The Emperor is Naked explores the decline of the nation-state and its implications for global politics and identity.

In The Emperor is Naked, Hamid Dabashi presents a compelling argument regarding the decline of the nation-state as a viable political entity. He traces the origins of the nation-state back to the Sykes-Picot Agreement of 1916, which was a significant geopolitical maneuver aimed at dismantling the Ottoman Empire. This historical context sets the stage for understanding how modern Arab nation-states emerged, shaped by colonial legacies and the tumultuous events of World War II. Dabashi’s analysis reveals how these constructs are now being reevaluated in light of contemporary realities.

The author observes that many Arab and Muslim states are evolving into total states, drawing parallels with the model of ISIS, as they seek to assert their legitimacy through violence and coercion. However, he also highlights the emergence of a transnational public sphere, exemplified by the Nobel Peace Prize-winning civil society 'Quartet' in Tunisia. This duality raises important questions about the future of governance and identity in a region marked by conflict and upheaval.

Ultimately, The Emperor is Naked challenges readers to consider the implications of moving beyond the nation-state framework. Dabashi prompts us to reflect on what could potentially replace it, the effects this deconstruction may have on global politics, and the evolving identity of the post-colonial subject in this transformative moment. His thought-provoking insights encourage a deeper understanding of the political landscape in the Arab and Muslim world today.