Seven Myths of Africa in World History

"I never imagined that my Seven Myths of the Spanish Conquest, first published in 2003, would prove to be so enduring a format for helping students of all kinds to rethink key moments in human history. It is therefore a great honor to see that the book has now inspired Hackett Publishing Company's "Myths of History" series, expertly and effectively edited by Alfred J. Andrea and Andrew Holt." —Matthew Restall, Pennsylvania State University
"Seven Myths of Africa in World History, the latest of David Northrup's incisive and profound investigations of Africa's history, is a great intellectual menu in its taste and variety. Based essentially on a critique of earlier scholarship and a fresh reading of the expanding corpus of primary data on Africa's variegated and complex history, Northrup provides an excellent critique of earlier writings on the cultural, economic, social, political, and religious landscapes of Africa as influenced by both internal and external forces of change and continuity. With tremendous scholarly erudition and insight, Northrup challenges, and proffers explanations to, many prevailing assumptions, falsehoods and distortions that have been produced and circulated by ignorance and prejudices over a long period of time. No doubt, both the unyielding expert and the man with general education will read this magnificent book with great profit and delight." —David Lishilinimle Imbua, University of Calabar
"A superb introduction to major themes in African history, lively and without jargon, and pitched at the right level for a general or student readership. At the same time, it does not oversimplify. Unlike many other introductions to African history, the text does not overwhelm with details, but focuses on arguments and issues with which readers can engage. Northrup's approach is balanced. Even as it engages with some politically sensitive topics, it does so in a careful and fair fashion: A thoughtful book, drawing on and reflecting the best traditions of Africanist scholarship. Most of all, it was a pleasure to read." —David Gordon, Bowdoin College
"Sacred cows, beware. For centuries, observers have generated myths about Africa while Africanists have dispelled them, sometimes creating new ones. Northrup does plenty of the former and none of the latter in this stimulating offering. He identifies ignorance, prejudice, and excess sympathy for Africans as major sources of mythmaking. Key points include the notion of peoples without history; evolving images of Ethiopia; catastrophic effects of foreign involvement, including the slave trade (which was not mythical); relative merits of Christianity and Islam; and varying views of Africa’s future. Northrup introduces each chapter by quoting influential writers, then assesses whether their contributions are well founded or misleading (usually the latter) while suggesting how they may still have value. Some favorites (E.W. Blyden, Walter Rodney) receive stiff scrutiny, but the goal is to encourage critical thought, not merely bash authorities. Surprisingly, “colonialism” has no index entry or chapter, but the author satisfactorily covers that crucial era in various places. Students are a prime audience; combined with other materials, individual chapters serve as bases for solid essays. Scholars and the public will also benefit from this thought-provoking supplementary text. Summing Up: Highly recommended." —T. P. Johnson, University of Massachusetts, Boston, in CHOICE
"This is a very good book. . . . Northup uses the seven myths formula to address some major issues in African historiography. These range from addressing older debates about whether Africa has a history at all, to Ethiopian exceptionalism, to the effects of long distance trade, to ethnic formation, to the Afro-pessimist-Afro-optimist debate. His approach to these topics is wide ranging. . . . All of this is delivered in an accessible, jargon-free, undergraduate-friendly style.
     "Perhaps the best thing about the book is that it does not stop with confronting popular misconceptions and myth making about Africa. It also addresses debates within the discipline. . . . Using material from this book would be a way to expose students to debates within the field and help to dispel the notion that there is an agreed upon narrative about Africa’s past."
—Erik Gilbert, Arkansas State University, in International Journal of African Historical Studies