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The Interest

How the British Establishment Resisted the Abolition of Slavery

Michael Taylor author

Format:Paperback

Publisher:Vintage Publishing

Published:2nd Sep '21

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The Interest cover

This book provides a critical examination of Britain's abolition of slavery, revealing the powerful interests that resisted change. The Interest is a compelling historical account.

For over two centuries, the abolition of slavery in Britain has often been viewed with pride, but The Interest challenges this narrative. The book delves into the complexities surrounding the 1807 Act, which made the slave trade illegal in the British Empire. Despite this legislative change, the reality was stark; over 700,000 individuals remained enslaved for another 25 years, largely due to the influence of the 'West India Interest,' a powerful pro-slavery faction. This group was not only financially motivated but also deeply entrenched in the British establishment, making the fight for abolition a challenging and contentious issue.

The Interest reveals the extent to which prominent figures of the time were complicit in maintaining the status quo. The author meticulously uncovers the intricate web of support that the 'Interest' received, showcasing how many influential individuals prioritized profit over human rights. This gripping narrative sheds light on a dark chapter in British history, emphasizing the moral complexities and societal divisions that characterized the abolition movement.

Through thorough research and compelling storytelling, The Interest serves as a crucial exposé of Britain's turbulent past. It is both a historical account and a reflection on the enduring consequences of slavery, making it essential reading for anyone interested in understanding the true legacy of this era. The book invites readers to reconsider the narratives of pride and progress often associated with Britain's abolition of slavery.

An outstanding and gripping revelation ... essential reading -- Simon Sebag Montefiore
Impressively researched and engagingly written -- Dominic Sandbrook * Sunday Times *
A magnificent book ... riveting -- Ian Thomson * Evening Standard *
Powerful ... engrossing ... Taylor's potent book shows why slavery took root as an essential part of British national life -- Martin Chilton * Independent *
Taylor can tell a story superblyand has a fine eye for detail ... His argument is a potent and necessary corrective to a cosy national myth * Economist *
Michael Taylor's well-researched The Interest is ... about abolition, but it focuses on the grandees who fought against it, mostly for reasons of greed ... those seeking a catalogue of the country's old iniquities need look no further -- Simon Heffer * Telegraph Books of the Year *
A thoroughly researched and potent historical account, The Interest exposes the truth behind the longstanding narrative of Britain as a leading abolitionist force and makes a powerful case for reparations -- Rt Hon David Lammy MP, Shadow Secretary of State for Justice
Scintillating ... In twenty brisk, gripping chapters, Taylor charts the course from the foundation of the Anti-Slavery Society in 1823 to the final passage of the Slavery Abolition Act in 1833. Part of what makes this a compulsively readable book is his skill in cross-cutting between three groups of protagonists. On one track, we follow the abolitionist campaigners on their lengthy, uphill battle ... This well-known story is reanimated by some brilliant pen-portraits ... A second strand illuminates the fears and bigotries of white British West Indians ... The main focus of the book, however, is on the colonists' powerful domestic allies, the so-called West India Interest ... Taylor paints a vivid picture of their outlook, organisation and superior political connections ... As this timely, sobering book reminds us, British abolition cannot be celebrated as an inevitable or precocious national triumph. It was not the end, but only the beginning -- Fara Dabhoiwala * Guardian *
One achievement of Taylor's fascinating book is that, for the first time in a book about abolition, it gives equal weight to the force of pro-slavery ... Taylor's political analysis is first-rate and riveting ... He argues that emancipation was neither inevitable nor altruistic; party politics in Westminster and rebellion from the West Indies played as much a role as moral outrage. Taylor's achievement [is to] show that, thanks to the power of the Interest, being pro-slavery was seen as a respectable, even popular, position in British politics until the day of its demise. Above all, he reminds us of the role of those who have been unsung in this story - of Mary Prince, Samuel Sharpe and Quamina -- Ben Wilson * The Times *
Taylor superbly brings to life all the intrigue, machinations, heavy-lifting, rigmarole and chance of the tortuous path to abolition -- H Kumarasingham * Literary Review *
Impressive ... Taylor tells a compelling story, graced with anecdotes but driven by argument, that moves the reader to and fro between London and the Caribbean, and between aristocratic houses and anti-slavery rallies ... with fierce moral passion ... Taylor vividly evokes the slave revolts ... reveals some of the atrocities perpetrated by slave-owners ... Yet the book's primary focus is political because, as Taylor emphasises, the abolition of slavery turned to a large extent on events at Westminster ... Yet votes were not enough; bribery was also vital ... The writing of British history must encompass slave-power, not just sea-power - as Taylor's scorching book makes clear -- David Reynolds * New Statesman *
Skilfully written with a powerful and passionate narrative, this is a seminal work that carries the burden of phenomenal relevance. It shows how the enslavers' battle to protect their trophy became the most dramatic public affair in early 19th century Britain -- Sir Hilary Beckles, Chair of the Caribbean Community Reparations Committee
As Michael Taylor demonstrates in this highly original, passionate, deeply researched and beautifully written book, opposition to slavery abolition was rooted deeply in British culture and values, which permeated the thinking of many contemporary radicals as well as conservatives. A disturbing story but a very important one -- Boyd Hilton, Professor of Modern British History, University of Cambridge
Offer[s] [a] fresh perspective on the story of reform and challenge[s] many of the prevailing, at times self-congratulatory, narratives of abolition ... Taylor assesses how far earnings from slavery permeated British society. He names the banks, universities and industries that all benefited directly from the trade ... lessons for today -- Kofi Adjepong-Boateng * Financial Times *
This fascinating history of Britain's approach to slavery makes short work of the argument that Britain's main role in the atrocities of the slave trade was to abolish it. In debunking this argument, Taylor writes with vivid clarity about one of history's greatest crimes, introducing us to people and places that have long since been consigned to the past and yet loom over the present. Meticulously researched and timely,The Interest is a critical piece of history and a devastating exposé of a misleading colonial narrative -- Shashi Tharoor, author of Inglorious Empire
Taylor skillfully weaves careful research, astute judgements and elegant writing into a vital new interpretation of the efforts to prevent emancipation in the British Caribbean. In doing so, he shows just how the defence of slavery was pursued as a national interest before its abolition was claimed as a national achievement -- Dr Richard Huzzey, Durham University
Michael Taylor's The Interest is an absorbing and unsparing account of a wilfully distorted episode in British history and a vital antidote to the Rees-Moggification of the national past. As readable as it is timely, the book will appeal to the academic and the lay reader alike in contributing significantly to current reappraisals of Britain's relationship with its colonial past -- Simon Skinner, Associate Professor, University of Oxford
One of the pleasures of teaching modern historians about ancient Rome is that they go on to write great books like this -- Mary Beard
Reads like a murder mystery ... Taylorchallenges nostalgic politicians' desire to resurrect a sanitised, 'civilizing mission' version of our imperial past, perpetuating the myth of Britain as an anti-slavery nation -- Colin Grant * Writers Mosaic *
[An] excellent new book... The scale of what the abolitionists were up against is only now becoming clear ... Taylor's book is one of the few studies to give it equal time * London Review of Books *

ISBN: 9781529110982

Dimensions: 197mm x 128mm x 26mm

Weight: 331g

416 pages