In the Presence of Schopenhauer

This work explores the profound influence of Schopenhauer on Michel Houellebecq, detailing the novelist's journey from discovering Schopenhauer's philosophy to his eventual commentary, revealing their significant connection and impact.

In the Presence of Schopenhauer explores the profound influence of philosopher Arthur Schopenhauer on the renowned novelist Michel Houellebecq. The narrative begins with Houellebecq's discovery of Schopenhauer's Aphorisms in his mid-twenties, an encounter that left a lasting impression on him. This initial fascination led Houellebecq to delve deeper into Schopenhauer's major philosophical work, The World as Will and Representation. Through Schopenhauer's lens, Houellebecq found a compelling exploration of human suffering, loneliness, and the darker aspects of existence, themes that resonate throughout his own literary works.

As Houellebecq's writings emerged in the early 1990s, the influence of Schopenhauer was evident, shaping his perspective on the human condition and the uncertainties of the future. The connection between the two thinkers is a central theme of the book, highlighting how Schopenhauer's radical pessimism and insights into human nature informed Houellebecq's narrative style and thematic choices.

Years later, in 2005, Houellebecq began translating and commenting on Schopenhauer’s works, contemplating the idea of publishing a book. Although that project was ultimately set aside, the text remained unpublished until 2017. Now available in English, In the Presence of Schopenhauer serves as a testament to the enduring impact of Schopenhauer's philosophy on Houellebecq, illustrating a unique intersection of literary and philosophical thought.