Candide

This modern adaptation of Candide explores the clash between optimism and reality as the protagonist faces numerous hardships in life.

In Candide, the protagonist is a young man who embodies optimism and naivety. He believes wholeheartedly in the philosophy that 'all is for the best in the best of all possible worlds.' However, this belief is put to the ultimate test as he faces a relentless series of unfortunate events that challenge his worldview. The narrative begins with Candide's sheltered existence in a castle, where he enjoys the love of his cousin, Lady Cunégonde, until a fateful kiss leads to his expulsion. This pivotal moment thrusts him into a harsh reality, forcing him to navigate a world filled with suffering and injustice.

As Candide embarks on his journey, he encounters a myriad of characters and experiences that further complicate his optimistic outlook. From wars and natural disasters to personal betrayals, each encounter serves to undermine his belief that everything happens for a reason. The story takes readers through various settings, reflecting both the historical context of the 18th century and modern-day parallels. This adaptation, crafted by Mark Ravenhill, breathes new life into Voltaire's classic tale, making it relevant for contemporary audiences.

Ultimately, Candide is a poignant exploration of the struggle between hope and despair. It raises profound questions about the nature of happiness and the human condition, inviting readers to reflect on their own beliefs about life and its inherent challenges. Candide's journey is not just a physical one, but a philosophical odyssey that resonates across the ages.