The Restoration of Rome

This insightful exploration of the fall and revival of the Roman Empire highlights key figures and the enduring legacy of Roman civilization.

In The Restoration of Rome, Peter Heather explores the aftermath of the fall of the Western Roman Empire and the aspirations for its revival. Set against the backdrop of 476 AD, the narrative begins with the deposition of the last Roman emperor by a barbarian general, marking a significant shift in power dynamics. As the imperial vestments were sent to Constantinople, the once-mighty empire fragmented into successor kingdoms, each relying on barbarian military strength to maintain control. Yet, amidst this chaos, the dream of restoring Roman glory persisted.

The book delves into the lives of those who remained loyal to the Roman way of life, showcasing real Romans who clung to their lands and the values of their civilization. Heather highlights the ambitions of three key figures—Theoderic, Justinian, and Charlemagne—who sought to reignite the imperial flame and reap the benefits of Roman culture. However, their efforts ultimately fell short, illustrating the complexities of power and legacy in a rapidly changing Europe.

As the narrative unfolds, The Restoration of Rome reveals how it wasn't until the eleventh century, with the reinvention of the papacy, that Europe's barbarian leaders found a new path to create a lasting empire. This empire, rooted in Roman traditions, would endure for a millennium, reshaping the continent's history and culture in profound ways.