World Heritage Sites and Tourism

The book delves into the complex relationships between World Heritage Sites and local communities, highlighting the impact of tourism on these dynamics.

Not all World Heritage Sites have inhabitants residing within or nearby, but many do. The recognition of a site as a World Heritage Site introduces a new dynamic to local communities, particularly through the lens of tourism. The influx of tourists, often intensified by the World Heritage designation, can disrupt existing community relations, while in some cases, the anticipated surge in visitors may not materialize, leading to disappointment. The impact of tourism is multifaceted, acting as both a potential catalyst for community engagement and a source of concern, as it unfolds within the context of World Heritage Sites.

This book, World Heritage Sites and Tourism, explores a variety of international case studies from approximately 33 World Heritage Sites, shedding light on the intricate relationships between these sites and their surrounding communities. The designation of World Heritage status can not only create but also obscure power dynamics within and between communities, as well as between the tourism sector and heritage management. It reveals that the interactions are not merely influenced by tourist numbers but are deeply rooted in historical and contextual factors that shape community identities and experiences.

Increasingly, the management of World Heritage Sites extends beyond the preservation of their physical attributes; it encompasses the stewardship of the communities that inhabit or work in proximity to these sites. This volume emphasizes the need for a comprehensive approach to understanding and managing the complexities of tourism and heritage in relation to local populations, ultimately fostering more sustainable and equitable practices.