Gramsci (RLE: Gramsci)

This detailed study offers a critical analysis of Gramsci's theories, examining the socio-economic foundations of the Liberal state and its transition to fascism.

In Gramsci (RLE: Gramsci), Antonio Gramsci's concept of 'passive revolution' is explored in depth, particularly in relation to the limitations of the 19th century bourgeois state in Italy. This state allowed for some economic advancements but simultaneously hindered significant social and political progress. The book comprises seven insightful essays, each delving into different themes surrounding the economic and social foundations of the Liberal state, which are crucial for understanding the context leading to the rise of Italian fascism.

Each essay provides a comprehensive examination of the historical debates and controversies among Italian historians, shedding light on Gramsci's interpretation of modern Italian history. By critically engaging with these discussions, the essays reveal the intricate dynamics of social and economic relations that contributed to the formation of the Liberal state. The analysis illustrates the gradual transition from liberalism to fascism, highlighting the complexities of this transformation.

Overall, Gramsci (RLE: Gramsci) serves as a significant contribution to the study of Italian history, offering readers a nuanced understanding of the socio-political landscape of the time. It invites reflection on the broader implications of Gramsci's theories and their relevance to contemporary discussions about state power and societal change.