The Chemistry of Environmental Engineering

This book offers an in-depth exploration of environmental engineering chemistry, focusing on polymers and their diverse applications in various fields, including water purification and recycling.

The focus of The Chemistry of Environmental Engineering is on the intersection of chemistry and environmental engineering, particularly the role of polymers in this vital field. It delves into the development and application of polymers with unique properties, such as viscoelasticity and interpenetrating networks. The text highlights practical examples, including polymer-modified asphalt and polymers designed to adhere to bacteria. It also addresses key topics such as polymerization methods, recycling techniques, and wastewater treatment, with a specific focus on various contaminants like microplastics, organic dyes, and pharmaceutical residues.

In the opening chapter of The Chemistry of Environmental Engineering, readers are introduced to the fundamental concepts of polymers and their significance. Subsequent chapters explore the special properties of these materials, especially their role in water purification processes. For instance, the formation of reverse osmosis membranes utilizing polymers is discussed, emphasizing their resistance to biofouling. The book further elaborates on advanced processing techniques, including atom transfer radical polymerization and enzymatic polymerization, which are essential for meeting the demands of modern industry.

The environmental implications of recycling methods are thoroughly examined, covering a range of materials such as PET bottles and tire rubbers. Additionally, the text provides a comprehensive overview of wastewater treatment strategies, detailing the types of contaminants and innovative methods for their removal. The final chapters of The Chemistry of Environmental Engineering focus on the development of sensors for pesticide detection, the electrical applications of polymer composites, and the use of polymers in medical applications, showcasing their versatility and importance in addressing contemporary environmental challenges.