History of Brazil

A three-volume history written by the poet and scholar Robert Southey (1774–1843), first published between 1810 and 1819.

In History of Brazil, Robert Southey provides a comprehensive account of Brazil's evolution from its discovery to the early nineteenth century. The work, published in three volumes between 1810 and 1819, reflects Southey's deep engagement with Portuguese and Spanish literature, showcasing his scholarly prowess alongside his poetic talents. The narrative begins with the Portuguese colonization in the sixteenth century, detailing the cultural and political shifts that shaped Brazil's identity over the centuries.

Volume 3 specifically covers the significant period from 1686 to 1808, a time marked by the transfer of the Portuguese monarchy from Lisbon to Rio de Janeiro. This transition not only altered the dynamics of power within Brazil but also had profound implications for its development as a nation. Southey meticulously reviews the progress made during the eighteenth century, highlighting the social, economic, and political changes that contributed to Brazil's emergence as a vital part of the Portuguese Empire.

History of Brazil stands out not only as a historical account but also as a reflection of Southey's literary style and scholarly insight. The work is invaluable for understanding Brazil's past and the influences that shaped its future, making it a significant contribution to both historical literature and the study of Portuguese-speaking cultures.