Translations of Authority in Medieval English Literature

Alastair Minnis explores the interplay between authority and vernacular language in late medieval English texts, examining themes like court patronage, heresy, and popular beliefs that challenge established institutions.

In Translations of Authority in Medieval English Literature, Alastair Minnis, a prominent literary critic, explores the intricate relationships between authority and the vernacular in late medieval English texts. He delves into how the concept of 'vernacularity' extends beyond mere language, encompassing popular beliefs and practices that could either support or challenge the established norms of church and state. Through this lens, Minnis examines a variety of texts, revealing the ideological issues that were prevalent during this period.

The book addresses significant themes such as the impact of Lollard heresy on vernacular translation, the limited engagement with Nominalism in late fourteenth-century poetry, and the perspectives of notable figures like Langland and Chaucer. For instance, Minnis discusses Langland's views on indulgences and the heretical theology presented by Walter Brut, highlighting how these elements contribute to the broader discourse on authority and its translations in literature. Additionally, he analyzes Margery Kempe's self-promoting biblical interpretations and Chaucer's narratives featuring dubious saints and relics, showcasing the diverse manifestations of vernacularity.

Ultimately, Minnis's work provides a comprehensive understanding of the complexity and significance of vernacular literature in medieval England. By examining various texts and their connections to authority, he sheds light on how these works reflect and contest the ideological frameworks of their time. This exploration not only enriches our appreciation of medieval literature but also invites readers to consider the power dynamics inherent in language and storytelling.