Race and Suicide in South Africa

This book examines the intricate relationship between personal experiences and social factors affecting suicide in South Africa, particularly among various ethnic groups.

Originally published in 1976, Race and Suicide in South Africa explores the complex interplay between individual experiences and broader social phenomena related to suicide. The author employs a Durkheimian methodology, utilizing court records to provide a rigorous analysis of suicide cases. This approach is complemented by a phenomenological examination of actual cases, allowing for a nuanced understanding of the factors contributing to suicide within different ethnic groups in South Africa.

The study analyzes approximately 1500 suicide cases from Durban between 1940 and 1970, considering variables such as race, sex, occupation, marital status, economic status, family type and size, as well as residential area, time, and method of suicide. These detailed analyses reveal a multifaceted picture of suicide trends among South African ethnic groups, challenging previously held beliefs about the universality of suicide behavior.

Through this research, Race and Suicide in South Africa argues against the notion that a high suicide rate is indicative of high social status. Instead, the findings suggest that while there are common emotional syndromes present among those who commit suicide, these are influenced by varying social conditions. This work contributes significantly to the understanding of how cultural and social contexts shape mental health outcomes, offering valuable insights into the unique challenges faced by different communities.