Claude Buffier and Thomas Reid

This comparative study of two philosophers explores their contributions to common-sense philosophy, revealing depth and originality in their ideas and addressing common misconceptions.

In Claude Buffier and Thomas Reid, the author delves into the often-overlooked contributions of two prominent philosophers who championed common-sense philosophy. The text begins by addressing a prevalent critique: that common-sense philosophers fail to substantiate their reliance on common sense as a philosophical standard. This book pushes back against such assumptions, offering a fresh perspective on the works of Buffier and Reid, whose ideas have been historically undervalued. Through a comparative analysis, the author reveals the depth and originality within their philosophical frameworks.

The narrative highlights Claude Buffier, a French Jesuit whose insights garnered the admiration of Voltaire, and Thomas Reid, the Scottish philosopher whose engagement with David Hume remains relevant today. Professor Marcil-Lacoste skillfully navigates their similarities and differences, ultimately showcasing how their philosophies illuminate crucial epistemological questions. The book argues that common-sense philosophies are not merely trivial repetitions but can indeed be rich and varied.

Additionally, Claude Buffier and Thomas Reid features an edited and annotated version of Reid's previously unpublished work on common sense, curated by David Fate Norton. This inclusion not only enhances the understanding of Reid's thoughts but also enriches the overall discourse on common-sense philosophy. By the end of the book, readers will appreciate the nuanced and original contributions of both philosophers to the field of epistemology.