British University Observatories 1772–1939

An exploration of institutional development in astronomy

Roger Hutchins author

Format:Hardback

Publisher:Taylor & Francis Ltd

Published:20th Jun '08

Currently unavailable, and unfortunately no date known when it will be back

This hardback is available in another edition too:

British University Observatories 1772–1939 cover

This book examines the development of British university observatories from 1772 to 1939, highlighting their impact on the field of astronomy.

The history of university astronomy serves as a foundational element from which the professional astronomy community evolved. British University Observatories 1772–1939 delves into the institutional growth of university observatories, shedding light on the contributions of academic astronomers from 1772 to 1939. This book fills a significant gap in the historiography of British astronomy by presenting comprehensive histories of observatories that share common characteristics, focusing on six key institutions: Oxford, Dunsink, Cambridge, Durham, Glasgow, and London.

The narrative explores the challenges these observatories faced as they navigated the complex landscape between royal observatories and the prominent amateur astronomers of the nineteenth century. Central themes include the emergence of astronomy within universities, the balance between research and teaching, the struggle for funding, and the adaptation to the rising field of astrophysics. Individual professor-directors played a crucial role in shaping the destinies of these observatories, influencing the dynamics of their communities and engaging in intricate institutional politics.

With extensive use of primary sources, British University Observatories 1772–1939 provides insights into personal motivations and experiences of those involved. This book appeals to anyone with an interest in the history of astronomy, telescopes, scientific institutions, and universities. Readers can trace the evolution of each observatory from its inception to 1939, while also drawing comparisons to international experiences in Germany, France, Italy, and the USA.

'The development of research and teaching astronomy in British Universities hinged on the foundation, equipping, and staffing of observatories. This book provides the first detailed study of these institutions across a century and a half. (It) is both a social and a scientific history... a major contribution to our knowledge of the development of scientific institutions in Great Britain... It is a masterpiece of rigorous scholarship, and its style and lack of jargon will make it accessible to a wide range of readers.' Allan Chapman, Wadham College, Oxford, UK 'An encyclopaedic work... it includes material which is extremely difficult to find anywhere else and subjects it to a penetrating analysis... an invaluable resource.' Derek Jones, Institute of Astronomy, Cambridge, UK 'This book is a primary source for the history of these observatories. The account of the Neptune incident is splendid; it is historical, and avoids the polemic that has muddled the subject.' David Dewhirst, Cambridge Observatories, UK ’This book lays down a new baseline in the field, much as Allan Chapman's The Victorian Amateur Astronomer did.’ Peter Hingley, Librarian, Royal Astronomical Society 'This encyclopedic work based on extensive scholarship is accessible to the general reader and will be valuable for historians of science... Highly recommended.' Choice '... a masterly piece of work... an absorbing read, dealing not just with astronomy but also with the politics and finance of the science, the social place of the professional astronomer, and his, and occasionally her, relation to the changing amateur establishment. It is hard to see how anyone in the forseeable future will supersede British University Observatories for it is authoritative, well illustrated and readable.’ Astronomy Now ’The book is thoroughly researched and plentiful in detail, reflecting extensive background work with a range of primary sources. The abundance of factual information might discourage reader

ISBN: 9780754632504

Dimensions: unknown

Weight: 1315g

568 pages