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The American Public Mind

The Issues Structure of Mass Politics in the Postwar United States

Byron E Shafer author William J M Claggett author

Format:Paperback

Publisher:Cambridge University Press

Published:17th May '10

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The American Public Mind cover

The American Public Mind pursues the structure of policy preferences in the general public across the postwar years, along with the impact of this structure on electoral politics.

The American Public Mind pursues the structure of policy preferences in the general public across the postwar years, along with the impact on electoral politics. Claggett and Shafer develop continuing measures of public preference in four great policy realms - social welfare, international relations, civil rights, and cultural values.What is the real nature of substantive conflict in mass politics during the postwar years in the United States? How is it reflected in the American public mind? And how does this issue structure shape electoral conflict? William J. M. Claggett and Byron E. Shafer answer by developing measures of public preference in four great policy realms - social welfare, international relations, civil rights, and cultural values - for the entire period between 1952 and 2004. They use these to identify the issues that were moving the voting public at various points in time, while revealing the way in which public preferences shaped the structure of electoral politics. What results is the restoration of policy substance to the center of mass politics in the United States.

“A richly thorough examination of the American public’s policy preferences over the past half century and of how those preferences informed the vote. An important contribution.” —George E. Marcus, Williams College
“Claggett and Shafer’s The American Public Mind is an outstanding contribution to understanding postwar American politics. Carefully, systematically, and comprehensively, they show that substantive policy conflicts lie at the core of contemporary American politics. In so doing they restore the role of policy to any convincing interpretation of American politics and simultaneously demonstrate that the policy preferences of ordinary citizens deserve a prominent place in any such interpretation.” —Edward Carmines, Indiana University
“No summary comment can do justice to the depth of this analysis of American public opinion and politics. In scope, encompassing half a century of politics, and in scientific scrupulousness, spotlighting gaps and uncertainties in the results of its empirical analyses as faithfully as its striking results, it is unmatched. Above all, it gives a view of three dramatic clashes – over social welfare, the Cold War, and cultural values – that have defined the political fortunes of American parties and politicians.” —Paul Sniderman, Stanford University
“This book is a sustained search for exactly what its title says, the American public mind. That public mind is found in coherent, strong, and stable sets of beliefs about political issues. Ignoring the chaff of year to year changes in salience and the constant coming and going of measures in the American National Election Studies, Claggett and Shafer search for — and find — what is permanent in how the public organizes its thoughts about politics. The result is a brief for issue voting, not as the occasional addition to forces generated by such factors candidate personality or party loyalties, but as the fundamental story of how American politics works. This is a picture, often a complicated picture, of Americans thinking about policy controversies and then acting on their thoughts.” —James Stimson, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
“An important book. Claggett’s and Shafer’s careful research vindicates V.O. Key, Jr.’s epigram that voters are not fools. Americans have real, well-structured policy preferences that play a big part in elections.” —Benjamin I. Page, Northwestern University
“This part of the book (Part I) will certainly become a classic citation for scholars interested in measuring mass preferences: no other book has ever tackled this difficult measurement question with so much care and attention.” —Matthew S. Levendusky, Political Science Quarterly

ISBN: 9780521682329

Dimensions: 235mm x 158mm x 17mm

Weight: 440g

310 pages