Children's Work and Welfare 1780–1890

This book examines the scale and nature of child employment and the changing attitudes of society towards it, in the years between 1780 and 1890.

"Children's Work and Welfare 1780–1890" offers a concise exploration of the significant transformations in child labor and welfare in Britain during this period. It delves into the scale and nature of child employment, highlighting how societal attitudes evolved as Britain transitioned into the 'workshop of the world.' The author thoughtfully examines the debates surrounding these changes, providing insight into the complex interplay between industrial growth and the welfare of children.

As industry expanded in the latter half of the nineteenth century, the demand for juvenile labor began to wane. This shift coincided with the efforts of philanthropists and government bodies to implement legal restrictions on child labor. The book discusses how these changes led to the establishment of minimum age requirements and regulations on the types of work children could undertake. By 1890, children were increasingly viewed as "special cases" deserving of protective legislation, marking a significant shift in societal perceptions of childhood.

Despite these advancements, the book acknowledges that many children from impoverished families continued to face hardships. For the most disadvantaged, life remained a daily struggle, and they often had to find work to support their families. Through its examination of these dynamics, "Children's Work and Welfare 1780–1890" provides a nuanced understanding of the complexities surrounding child labor and welfare during a pivotal era in British history.