The Virtuous Life in Greek Ethics

This collection features eleven chapters by esteemed scholars exploring contemporary research in Greek ethics, focusing on Plato, Aristotle, Epicurus, and Empedocles, highlighting moral psychology, virtue, and moral responsibility.

"The Virtuous Life in Greek Ethics" is a comprehensive exploration of contemporary research in Greek ethical thought, featuring eleven insightful chapters authored by distinguished scholars. The book places a strong emphasis on the works of Plato and Aristotle, two pivotal figures in the development of ancient ethics, while also addressing the contributions of Epicurus and the Presocratic philosopher Empedocles. Through this examination, the text reveals new interpretations and perspectives on these philosophers' ethical frameworks.

The first section of the book delves into Plato's dialogues, specifically the Protagoras, Euthydemus, Symposium, and Republic. Each chapter not only analyzes the philosophical arguments presented but also considers the literary techniques employed by Plato, enriching our understanding of his ethical theories. In the subsequent chapters focused on Aristotle, key concepts such as the doctrine of the mean, the nature of rules, and the balance between altruism and egoism in the context of eudaimonism are thoroughly explored, highlighting the complexities of Aristotelian ethics.

Additionally, the book contrasts classical Greek ethics with the views of Epicurus, particularly regarding emotions, moral responsibility, and moral development. The final chapter on Empedocles addresses the theme of personal identity, illustrating a nascent concern for moral progress even within Presocratic thought. Overall, "The Virtuous Life in Greek Ethics" serves as a vital resource for anyone interested in the evolution of ethical philosophy from ancient times to the present.