The Abandonment of the West

This book explores how the concept of the West shaped U.S. foreign policy and argues for its revival in contemporary discussions.

In The Abandonment of the West, historian Michael Kimmage examines the evolution of American foreign policy throughout the twentieth century, focusing on the pivotal role that the idea of the West played in shaping U.S. actions on the global stage. For much of the century, the United States identified strongly with Western civilization, drawing from Enlightenment principles of liberty and self-governance, as well as the legacies of ancient Greece and Rome. This vision influenced significant events, from the world wars to the Cold War, as America sought to uphold Western ideals against the backdrop of communist opposition.

However, the latter part of the century saw a shift in this narrative. Kimmage details how the rise of alternative ideologies, including a universal 'liberal international order' and the more insular 'America First' nationalism, began to overshadow the traditional Western framework. As societal changes unfolded, including the civil rights movements and critiques of imperialism, the consensus surrounding the West eroded, leading to a re-evaluation of its relevance in contemporary policy discussions.

In the concluding chapters of The Abandonment of the West, Kimmage advocates for a revival of Western ideals as a means to foster national unity and address emerging geopolitical challenges. He argues that despite its historical flaws, embracing a renewed vision of the West can provide a foundation for a foreign policy that champions liberty and self-governance, countering the rise of authoritarian regimes. This book serves as a compelling exploration of America's quest for identity and its position in the world today.