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Elucidating Social Science Concepts

An Interpretivist Guide

Frederic Charles Schaffer author

Format:Paperback

Publisher:Taylor & Francis Ltd

Published:6th Aug '15

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Elucidating Social Science Concepts cover

This book offers an interpretivist approach to understanding social science concepts, contrasting elucidation with traditional methods. Elucidating Social Science Concepts is essential for researchers.

Concepts are essential to the field of social science, serving as the building blocks for understanding complex social phenomena. Elucidating Social Science Concepts offers a comprehensive guide for working with these foundational ideas. Rather than following the positivist approach of technical 'reconstruction,' which seeks to create a neutral vocabulary for measurement and comparison, the author, Schaffer, introduces an interpretivist method known as 'elucidation.' This method emphasizes the importance of reflexivity in examining both the technical language of social science and the everyday language used in daily life.

In the initial chapter, Schaffer outlines the concept of elucidation and contrasts it with reconstruction, laying the groundwork for the book's practical strategies. These strategies—grounding, locating, and exposing—are designed to help researchers situate concepts within specific language games, historical contexts, and power structures. The book not only provides a theoretical framework but also delves into the practical applications of elucidation, addressing the moral dilemmas that arise in its use.

Throughout Elucidating Social Science Concepts, Schaffer illustrates his points with engaging analyses of key concepts such as 'person,' 'family,' and 'democracy.' By showing rather than telling, he makes complex ideas accessible, ensuring that this book is both an enjoyable read and a vital resource for anyone engaged in social science research.

A century after Dilthey, we are familiar with what interpretivists are opposed to. Now we know what one extremely clear-thinking member of the tradition thinks interpretivism ought to mean with respect to social science concepts. Written in a plain-speaking and practical way, the book speaks to more than concepts: although interpretivists will be the main consumers, noninterpretivists will be curious to see the contents.

John Gerring, Boston University

Elucidating Social Science Concepts should be celebrated as a landmark achievement in the field. In this slender volume, Frederic Schaffer elaborates a powerful account of what it might mean to take an interpretive approach to concepts in social science research…. I cannot remember the last time I read a book that had such a fundamental effect on my understanding of what it means to do interpretive research – and what defines its distinctive contributions to social science.

Joe Soss, University of Minnesota, in European Political Science

For the reader new to the study of political vocabulary, or seeking to incorporate concept analysis into one’s own research agenda, there is no better introduction than Elucidating Social Science Concepts. This is no standard introductory text, however. In Elucidating Social Science Concepts’s second role, Schaffer offers his own trenchant intervention into the growing debates over the nature of concepts, their role within linguistic and social life, and their value to social scientists.

Douglas C. Dow, University of Texas-Dallas, in European Political Science

With this volume, Schaffer’s real contribution is the stimulating deployment of language, example and imagery to initiate a process of political imagination that is quite needed in political days such as these we face…. It would be a serious mistake for this guide to be read only by interpretivists.

Lahra Smith, Georgetown University, in Qualitative and Multi-Method Research

In Elucidating Social Science Concepts: An Interpretivist Guide, Frederic Schaffer makes a crucial intervention. Not only does he show us why and how concepts are critical in shaping research questions and findings, he also offers clear suggestions for scholars looking to engage thoughtfully with the concepts they use. The book adopts an interpretivist approach, yet it is a critical read for every social scientist.

Erica S. Simmons, University of Wisconsin-Madison, in Perspectives on Politics

The book is clearly and concisely written, which makes it highly readable. After reading the book, I can acknowledge that Schaffer achieved his aim to offer an interpretivist guide to elucidate social science concepts. The guide developed by the author enables researchers to make the hidden visible. By noticing distinctions that people who we study make, researchers obtain a better view of how they perceive themselves, others, their actions and their social world. The focus on concepts and specialist and everyday language sets this book apart from other methodological books. I would highly recommend Elucidating Social Science Concepts to both novice and experienced scholars working in any social science stream as it invites them to reflect upon their academic practices which produce and/or reinforce knowledge. Equally important, the book would be a valuable addition to qualitative research readings as it shows researchers how they can develop an in-depth understanding of meanings that people ascribe to their everyday practices, thoughts, and experiences which in turn enhances the quality of the data generated.

Sarina Theys, Newcastle University, in Qualitative Research


A century after Dilthey, we are familiar with what interpretivists are opposed to. Now we know what one extremely clear-thinking member of the tradition thinks interpretivism ought to mean with respect to social science concepts. Written in a plain-speaking and practical way, the book speaks to more than concepts: although interpretivists will be the main consumers, noninterpretivists will be curious to see the contents.

John Gerring, Boston University

Elucidating Social Science Concepts should be celebrated as a landmark achievement in the field. In this slender volume, Frederic Schaffer elaborates a powerful account of what it might mean to take an interpretive approach to concepts in social science research…. I cannot remember the last time I read a book that had such a fundamental effect on my understanding of what it means to do interpretive research – and what defines its distinctive contributions to social science.

Joe Soss, University of Minnesota, in European Political Science

For the reader new to the study of political vocabulary, or seeking to incorporate concept analysis into one’s own research agenda, there is no better introduction than Elucidating Social Science Concepts. This is no standard introductory text, however. In Elucidating Social Science Concepts’s second role, Schaffer offers his own trenchant intervention into the growing debates over the nature of concepts, their role within linguistic and social life, and their value to social scientists.

Douglas C. Dow, University of Texas-Dallas, in European Political Science

With this volume, Schaffer’s real contribution is the stimulating deployment of language, example and imagery to initiate a process of political imagination that is quite needed in political days such as these we face…. It would be a serious mistake for this guide to be read only by interpretivists.

Lahra Smith, Georgetown University, in Qualitative and Multi-Method Research

In Elucidating Social Science Concepts: An Interpretivist Guide, Frederic Schaffer makes a crucial intervention. Not only does he show us why and how concepts are critical in shaping research questions and findings, he also offers clear suggestions for scholars looking to engage thoughtfully with the concepts they use. The book adopts an interpretivist approach, yet it is a critical read for every social scientist.

Erica S. Simmons, University of Wisconsin-Madison, in Perspectives on Politics

The book is clearly and concisely written, which makes it highly readable. After reading the book, I can acknowledge that Schaffer achieved his aim to offer an interpretivist guide to elucidate social science concepts. The guide developed by the author enables researchers to make the hidden visible. By noticing distinctions that people who we study make, researchers obtain a better view of how they perceive themselves, others, their actions and their social world. The focus on concepts and specialist and everyday language sets this book apart from other methodological books. I would highly recommend Elucidating Social Science Concepts to both novice and experienced scholars working in any social science stream as it invites them to reflect upon their academic practices which produce and/or reinforce knowledge. Equally important, the book would be a valuable addition to qualitative research readings as it shows researchers how they can develop an in-depth understanding of meanings that people ascribe to their everyday practices, thoughts, and experiences which in turn enhances the quality of the data generated.

Sarina Theys, Newcastle University, in Qualitative Research

ISBN: 9780415893268

Dimensions: unknown

Weight: 204g

118 pages