Difference and Modernity

This book explores the implications of postmodernity in non-Western societies, particularly Japan, questioning its uniqueness and the limitations of Western social theory in understanding its complex cultural landscape.

Difference and Modernity delves into the concept of postmodernity within the context of Western academic discourse, raising essential comparative inquiries. It examines whether societies that have not undergone the same historical evolution as the West inevitably transition through modernity to reach postmodernity, or if they can bypass these stages entirely. Japan serves as a focal point for this exploration, being the only non-Western nation to independently establish a robust capitalist-industrialist economy.

The text challenges the notion of Japan's uniqueness and questions whether it can be considered a society that eludes conventional sociological frameworks. By critically analyzing Japan's social structure, the book seeks to understand the limitations of Western social theory in fully capturing the intricacies of this vibrant and multifaceted Asian society. It highlights the need for a more nuanced approach that can accommodate the complexities of different cultures and their historical contexts.

Ultimately, Difference and Modernity encourages a dialogue between Japanese society and social theory, suggesting that Japan's experiences can enrich and expand the principles guiding sociological inquiry. By engaging with Japan's distinct trajectory, the book aims to foster a deeper understanding of how diverse societies navigate modernity and postmodernity, ultimately broadening the scope of social theory to encompass a wider array of cultural and social realities.