Jeremy Bentham

This collection of essays on Jeremy Bentham provides insights into his utilitarian philosophy and its implications for ethics, law, and social reform.

This reissued volume offers a thorough collection of essays that explore the work of Jeremy Bentham, the father of utilitarianism. His philosophical system aimed to provide rational solutions to ethical dilemmas, while also focusing on the practical applications of his theories in areas such as social reform, administration, education, and law. The essays included span from the reflections of J. S. Mill to critiques from Bentham's contemporaries, providing a rich perspective on his influence up to the book's first publication in 1974.

The essays cover a diverse range of topics that reflect Bentham's extensive concerns and the varied responses he elicited. Mill's appraisal of Bentham's theory is a notable starting point, followed by critiques from William Whewell, who was one of Bentham's most formidable opponents. The collection delves into Bentham's understanding of psychology and human motivation, as explored by John Watson, and examines the complex relationship between individual desires and the overarching pursuit of pleasure as discussed by the editor.

Further examination includes Bentham's logic and its anticipation of later philosophical work by figures like Frege and Wittgenstein, as analyzed by H. L. A. Hart. The essays also address Bentham's political theories and the implications of his vision for an ideal republic. With an extensive introduction by the editor, this volume is accessible to both newcomers and those familiar with Bentham's contributions, making it a valuable resource for philosophers, jurists, and political scientists alike.