The Flemish Merchant of Venice

In 1627-1628, Charles I acquired the Gonzaga art collection through Daniel Nijs, a skilled Flemish merchant. This book explores Nijs's complex character and his pivotal role in this historic art sale.

The Flemish Merchant of Venice delves into a pivotal moment in art history, focusing on the extraordinary art acquisition made by Charles I of England between 1627 and 1628. This transaction involved the purchase of the renowned Gonzaga art collection from the dukes of Mantua, marking it as one of the most significant art deals of the 17th century. The collection included remarkable pieces, featuring ancient statues and masterpieces by celebrated artists such as Titian, Raphael, Correggio, and Rubens.

The narrative centers on Daniel Nijs, a Flemish merchant and art dealer based in Venice, who played a crucial role in facilitating this monumental sale. Christina M. Anderson presents a nuanced portrayal of Nijs, challenging the common perception of him as merely a greedy trader. Instead, she highlights his exceptional skills as a dealer, showcasing his extensive connections within artistic and diplomatic circles, as well as his genuine passion for art. Through Anderson's insightful writing, readers gain a deeper understanding of Nijs's character and the complexities of his profession.

However, the story takes a poignant turn as it reveals Nijs's eventual downfall. Despite his significant contributions to the Gonzaga sale, he later faced bankruptcy and disgrace due to a failed deal. This duality of success and tragedy encapsulates the life of Nijs, positioning him as both a key figure in the art world and a cautionary tale of the risks inherent in commerce and art. Anderson's exploration of Nijs's life offers a compelling look at the intersection of art, commerce, and personal ambition in a transformative era.