Histories and Stories from Chiapas

This insightful study examines the identity formation of the Mam in Chiapas, revealing their complex relationship with the Mexican state and their ongoing negotiation of identity.

In Histories and Stories from Chiapas, Aída Hernández presents a comprehensive exploration of identity formation among the Mam, a Maya group in Chiapas. The narrative begins with the profound impact of the 1994 Zapatista uprising, which challenged the prevailing belief that indigenous populations had been fully assimilated into Mexican society. Through her analysis, Hernández illustrates how the Mam have actively engaged with, resisted, or adapted to the official narratives surrounding their identity and place within the nation. This examination reveals the complex dynamics between the Mam and the national government over several decades, from 1934 to the Zapatista rebellion.

The author meticulously investigates various policies and modernization efforts that aimed to impose a singular Mexican identity on the Mam. These efforts have sparked a range of responses from the community, reflecting their resilience and adaptability. Hernández delves into how factors such as shifting religious practices, women's movements, ecological concerns, economic globalization, and the Zapatista movement have shaped the diverse expressions of what it means to be Mam. This exploration not only uncovers the layers of identity within the Mam community but also prompts a broader reflection on the implications for Mexican national identity.

Histories and Stories from Chiapas is not merely an academic study; it is a rich tapestry of the Mam's experiences and struggles. The Spanish edition of this book received the prestigious Fray Bernardino de Sahagún national prize, underscoring its significance in the field of social anthropology. Hernández’s work stands as a vital contribution to understanding indigenous identity in contemporary Mexico.