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Poetic Madness and the Romantic Imagination

Understanding the intersection of madness and poetic creativity

Frederick Burwick author

Format:Paperback

Publisher:Pennsylvania State University Press

Published:15th Apr '96

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Poetic Madness and the Romantic Imagination cover

This book explores the interplay between inspiration and madness in Romantic literature, particularly through the lens of Poetic Madness and the Romantic Imagination.

In Poetic Madness and the Romantic Imagination, Frederick Burwick examines the historical perspective that poets, during moments of inspiration, may be considered 'out of their senses'. This exploration delves into the theoretical implications of inspiration as furor poeticus, particularly as it was understood in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. By analyzing social and medical views on madness and the concept of poetic rapture, Burwick highlights the connections between poetic madness and critical theory, as well as the representation of mad poets in literature.

The period in question was marked by a mad king ruling England, along with mad prophets and poets, which naturally influenced writers of the time. Through fiction, many authors explored the nature of madness and its implications. Burwick's discussion of the mad poet in Romantic literature includes a close examination of the portrayal and reception of the Italian poet Torquato Tasso, particularly in Goethe's works and the writings of figures like Byron, Shelley, and Hazlitt. This analysis provides insight into how madness was thematically represented and critiqued.

In the final section of Poetic Madness and the Romantic Imagination, Burwick focuses on the visual strategies employed by poets such as Hölderlin, Nerval, and Clare to convey their visionary experiences. By weaving together various narratives of madness, he presents a comprehensive view of how the concept of poetic madness shaped Romantic literature and its enduring legacy in the literary canon.

“In a book remarkable for breadth of scholarship and critical insight, Burwick offers us more than his title would suggest. This book is indeed about the place of ‘madness’ in Romantic literature, but it is also, and just as prominently, a study of the tension between reason and inspiration, the relationship of poetry and miracle, and poetry and poser (rhetorical and political), and of the critical paradox presented by a literature which seeks beyond reason to present the unpresentable.”

Wordsworth Circle


“An original and hugely learned study that weaves its argument from England to the continent, and from literature through philosophy and psychology of the Romantic era. It is at home in rarely noticed areas of the mentation of both Coleridge and De Quincey, as well as in a whole panoply of relevant materials and figures in Germany, most notably Kant and Fichte, Goethe, the Schlegel brothers, and Achim von Arnim.”

—Thomas McFarland, Princeton University

ISBN: 9780271026220

Dimensions: 229mm x 152mm x 25mm

Weight: 785g

316 pages