Woody Allen

An Essay on the Nature of the Comical

Vittorio Hösle author

Format:Paperback

Publisher:University of Notre Dame Press

Published:1st Mar '07

Currently unavailable, and unfortunately no date known when it will be back

Woody Allen cover

In this extended essay, Vittorio Hösle develops a theory of the comical and applies it to interpret both the recurrent personae played by Woody Allen the actor and the philosophical issues addressed by Woody Allen the director in his films.

Taking Henri Bergson’s analysis of laughter as a starting point, Hösle integrates aspects of other theories of laughter to construct his own more finely-articulated and expanded model. With this theory in hand, Hösle discusses the incongruity in the characters played by Woody Allen and describes how these personae are realized in his work.

Hösle focuses on the philosophical issues in Allen’s major films by exploring the identity problem in Play It Again, Sam and Zelig, the shortcomings of the positivist concept of reality in A Midsummer Night’s Sex Comedy, the relation between reality and art in The Purple Rose of Cairo, the objective validity of morality in Crimes and Misdemeanors, the power of evil in Shadows and Fog, and the relation between art and morality in Bullets over Broadway. He cites Allen’s virtuosic reinterpretation of older forms of expression and his integration of the fantastic into the comic universe—elements like the giant breasts, anxious sperm, extraterrestrials, ghosts, and magicians that populate his movies—as formal moves akin to those of Aristophanes. Both an overview of Allen’s work and a philosophical analysis of laughter, Hösle’s study demonstrates why Allen’s films have more to offer us—morally, philosophically, and artistically—than just a few laughs.

“With breathtaking intellectual agility, Hosle . . . balances theories of the comical with the humor of Woody Allen. . . . His analysis never damages Allen's verbal or visual humor. Difficult, without being ponderous, his 'essay' demands sophistication and erudition. It will please scholars who love a profound challenge.” —Choice


“Hösle has an impressive command of Allen's work, including the short stories and secondary literature, and he weaves in and out of different textual examples with aplomb. His address to them is speculative, confident.” —Philosophy in Review


“. . . A refreshing counterbalance to the traditional neglect of humor and comedy by philosophers. . . .” —Notre Dame Philosophical Reviews


“It explores the philosophical issues that Allen's comedy explicitly addresses, whether just as the subjects of puns and jokes or as the guiding themes of whole works, such as the identity problem in Zelig, the relation between reality and art in The Purple Rose of Cairo, and the objective value of morality in Crimes and Misdemeanors.” —Reference and Research Book News


“Vittorio Hösle's cogent essay on Woody Allen is a beautiful example of a living and fertile relation between philosophy and great film art." —Sueddeutsche Zeitung


"That Hösle accepts Allen's work as philosophical challenge, that he takes it seriously as one of the most important artistic manifestations of a modern metaphysical view, is an important invitation for academic philosophy to ask philosophical questions in a way appropriate to our time." —Philosophischer Literaturanzeiger


“Vittorio Hösle presents a compelling overview of Allen’s work in which he discusses different theories of laughter and argues for the priority of the incongruity theory as the only one able to answer the normative question, what distinguises good from bad laughter? On this theoretical basis he goes on to delve into both the humor and the philosophical profundity of Allen’s films.” —Sander Lee, Keene State College


“In Woody Allen, Vittorio Hösle goes a long way toward explaining everything you wanted to know about Allen but were afraid to ask. Just why exactly is he funny, and why does his humor have a strong appeal for academics? In his comprehensive analysis of Allen’s work, Hösle outlines a workable theory of humor, illustrates his conclusions by referring to the films and prose, and points out several philosophic motifs underlying Allen’s deceptively complex comedies. Hösle’s work elevates the enjoyment of Allen’s films from guilty pleasure to satisfying intellectual engagement with an intriguing contemporary thinker and artist.” —Richard A. Blake, S.J., Boston College

ISBN: 9780268031046

Dimensions: 216mm x 140mm x 7mm

Weight: 152g

112 pages