Temporary Monuments

"Zorach discusses why monuments matter in a historical context, exploring how statues and sculptures have become political flashpoints against the backdrop of key moments such as the founding of early US museums. The author also aims to show how contemporary artists—including Dawoud Bey, Theaster Gates, Kerry James Marshall and Cauleen Smith—focus on social justice and disrupt White supremacism." * Art Newspaper "Book Bag" column *
"Captivating . . . . Zorach reconsiders the evolution of the American museum, construction of nature, the garden, erasure and indigeneity, abstraction and land art to ‘open up new questions about these public sculptural traditions by situating them in the context of politics and histories of land, race, art and ecologies. . . . Zorach’s complex but gripping narrative debunks myths of American modernism’s apoliticism and firmly implicates it in the nation’s racial enterprise. . . . By making her own whiteness a key factor, Zorach adds an important dimension to this study. In an age of political and cultural foreboding, such candour and self-awareness are vital, exemplifying the broader ambitions of the book to ‘alter how we teach and present histories of human creative activity’." * Art Monthly *
"Zorach has written a fascinating investigation of America’s public spaces and monuments, tracing how their 'permanent' nature 'can be altered, given new meaning and new context' as our social, or more specifically, racial, landscape changes. Zorach discusses how European ideas about the natural world, race, art (in particular, abstraction), and place instituted a kind of White supremacist materiality once thought to be indelible. In six rich chapters, she unpacks related ideas about the museum, the wilderness, islands, gardens, the home, and 'place holding' walls and borders, providing brilliant examples of what might be called monument mutability." * Places Journal *
“Temporary Monuments represents the best of art history and visual studies, urgent, ethical, poetic, and sweeping in its scope. My students ask often about ‘hope’—a naïve expectation that groups, governments, systems, will begin to see things in ways that honor the dignity of all people and places and act accordingly. I speak to them instead of ‘obligation’—obligation to witness, give testimony, to find ways to act, and to never betray themselves. Zorach underscores obligation as her motive and motivation on every page. Zorach’s contribution is a timely and compelling history of resistance and of placeholding as the will to imagine better for ourselves and for one another.” -- Kirsten Pai Buick, author of "Child of the Fire"
“Zorach takes on a number of compelling and important considerations and an impressively wide range of methodologies, theoretical framings, and case studies. Zorach pulls no punches in laying out her arguments, and necessarily so, given the breadth of her project and what’s at stake in the difficult subject of land and its links to White supremacy that she convincingly unpacks. I found myself highlighting sentence after sentence, often consecutively—proof, or evidence, of the compelling narrative Zorach offers her readers.” -- Eddie Chambers, David Bruton, Jr. Centennial Professor in Art History, University of Texas at Austin
“Both theoretically sophisticated and passionate, Temporary Monuments shows the power of art to imagine a truly decolonized American landscape, in which temporary ‘place holding’ replaces monumental takeovers. Zorach convincingly uncovers how complicity in American histories of oppression and racialized violence can hide behind love of nature, urban renewal and abstraction, but also how artistic interventions by Black and Indigenous practitioners dismantle long-held assumptions about the past, present, and future of what we call home.”
  -- Mechtild Widrich, author of "Performative Monuments and Monumental Cares"
“Zorach opens a Pandora's box of history, politics, public art, and activism with a highly original take on one of the most pressing issues of our time: the battle for public space and people's minds. The tale is ongoing and this wonderful book is a guide not only to the past and contentious present, but to the future.” -- Lucy R. Lippard, author of "Get the Message? A Decade of Art for Social Change"