eGods

William Bainbridge's eGods examines MMORPGs as reflections of human quests, exploring fantasy religions and their implications for identity and meaning.

In eGods, William Bainbridge explores the intricate relationship between massively multiplayer online roleplaying games (MMORPGs) and the human quest for meaning. He argues that these virtual worlds offer a unique lens through which we can examine our aspirations and challenges. The narratives within these games often mirror the human experience, presenting quests that require players to overcome obstacles in pursuit of goals. This interplay between gaming and real-life ambitions suggests that meaning is not inherently present in our universe, but rather constructed by individuals in both their virtual and physical realities.

Bainbridge delves into the diverse fantasy religions that populate 34 different MMORPGs, categorizing them and highlighting their commonalities. One striking observation is the prevalence of polytheism, where each deity represents a distinct concept, functioning as a map of reality. This framework allows players to explore their identities while engaging with the sacred. The ability to create multiple avatars within these games parallels contemporary theories of personality, emphasizing the complexity of self-conception in both virtual and real environments.

Additionally, eGods examines the significance of sacred spaces, the role of magic, and the emergence of cults within these game worlds. Bainbridge draws connections to social science theories of cult formation, illustrating how these digital realms reflect and challenge our understanding of mortality. In many games, death is experienced as a minor setback, prompting discussions about resurrection and the deeper implications of mortality in both virtual and actual life. Ultimately, Bainbridge posits that the fantasy religions of MMORPGs deserve recognition as artistic expressions that enrich our understanding of belief and existence.