Motivation and Narrative in Herodotus

This insightful exploration of human motivation in Herodotus' work reveals the intricate narrative techniques he used to convey historical knowledge. Motivation and Narrative in Herodotus is a valuable resource for understanding his storytelling.

In Motivation and Narrative in Herodotus, Emily Baragwanath delves into the intricate representation of human motivation in Herodotus' seminal work, the Histories. Her analysis centers on the sophisticated narrative techniques that Herodotus employs to convey not just the events of history, but also the underlying thoughts and perceptions that shaped them. By examining the Persian invasions of 490-480 BC, she highlights how Herodotus aimed to communicate the complexities of human motivation, which are essential for understanding historical events and their subsequent interpretations.

Baragwanath argues that, much like the sophists of his time who sought to uncover truths about the unseen, Herodotus was deeply invested in revealing the hidden motivations that influenced historical actions. This focus on motivation is crucial to his narrative, allowing him to recount the past in a way that acknowledges the methodological and epistemological challenges inherent in historical storytelling. Through her exploration, Baragwanath provides readers with insights into how Herodotus navigated these challenges while crafting a coherent narrative.

Throughout the book, Baragwanath illustrates various narrative techniques utilized by Herodotus, drawing from a diverse array of his narratives, including those on Athenian democracy, tyranny, and the legendary stand of Leonidas at Thermopylae. This comprehensive examination not only enriches our understanding of Motivation and Narrative in Herodotus but also offers a valuable framework for reading the Histories as a whole.