Jewish Slavery in Antiquity

This book provides a detailed exploration of Jewish views on slavery during ancient times, revealing significant cultural and economic insights. Jewish Slavery in Antiquity offers a fresh perspective.

In Jewish Slavery in Antiquity, Catherine Hezser provides a thorough examination of Jewish perspectives on slavery during the Hellenistic and Roman periods. Challenging the conventional view that Jews distanced themselves from slavery post-Babylonian Exile, Hezser argues that slavery was an integral part of daily life for ancient Jews. The book illustrates how Jewish attitudes towards slavery were not only influenced by Graeco-Roman and early Christian thought but also retained unique Jewish characteristics, creating a complex discourse around the institution of slavery.

Hezser delves into the implications of domestic slavery on Jewish households and family dynamics, highlighting how slaves were perceived as advantageous compared to other labor sources. This analysis extends to the broader economic context of ancient Jewish society, where the presence of slavery played a significant role. The author emphasizes that the experience of slavery was so deeply embedded in ancient Jewish life that it even permeated theological discussions, reflecting a nuanced understanding of the institution.

Ultimately, Jewish Slavery in Antiquity sheds light on the intricate relationship between Jewish identity and slavery, revealing that ancient Jewish intellectuals, like their contemporaries, did not seek to abolish slavery but instead used biblical narratives to navigate and justify its existence. This comprehensive study is essential for understanding the complexities of Jewish life in antiquity and the persistent nature of slavery in that context.