Biblical Interpretation in Ancient Israel

This award-winning study examines textual analysis in ancient Israel, focusing on exegesis traditions before biblical interpretation in early Judaism and Christianity, highlighting its significance as both a foundational and exegetical work.

Biblical Interpretation in Ancient Israel is an esteemed scholarly work by Professor Fishbane that delves into the practice of textual analysis in ancient Israel. First published in hardback in August 1985, this book is recognized as a pioneering study that thoroughly examines the tradition of exegesis before the emergence of biblical interpretation in early classical Judaism and early Christian communities.

Fishbane categorizes exegesis into four main types: scribal, legal, aggadic, and mantological. Through this framework, the book reveals that the Hebrew Bible serves not only as a foundational text for the exegetical traditions of Judaism and Christianity but also functions as an exegetical work in its own right. This dual role highlights the intricate relationship between the texts and their interpretation, showcasing the depth of intellectual engagement with scripture in ancient times.

The paperback edition includes new material in the appendices, enriching the original content. Professor Fishbane's contributions to the field have been recognized with several prestigious awards, including the National Jewish Book Award in 1986, the Biblical Archaeological Society's Publication Award in 1986, and the Kenneth B. Smilen Literary Award. This book remains a significant resource for those interested in the historical contexts and methodologies of biblical interpretation, offering insights that resonate with scholars and readers alike.