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The Return of Great Power Rivalry

Democracy versus Autocracy from the Ancient World to the U.S. and China

Matthew Kroenig author

Format:Paperback

Publisher:Oxford University Press Inc

Published:23rd Sep '22

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The Return of Great Power Rivalry cover

This book challenges the notion that autocratic rivals will outpace American leadership, arguing instead for the advantages of democracies in global power dynamics.

In The Return of Great Power Rivalry, Matthew Kroenig presents a fresh perspective on power dynamics within international politics, particularly focusing on the role of the United States. He argues against the prevailing belief that America's global leadership is under imminent threat from autocratic rivals such as Russia and China. Instead, Kroenig asserts that democracies possess inherent advantages that can ensure their success in great power rivalries. Through a thorough examination of historical evidence and insights from notable thinkers like Herodotus and Machiavelli, he makes a compelling case for the resilience of democratic governance in the face of competition.

Kroenig delves into the unique strengths of democracies, highlighting their economic, diplomatic, and military benefits in long-term geopolitical contests. While acknowledging the advantages that autocracies may have, he effectively demonstrates that their weaknesses often outweigh these benefits. The book explores seven pivotal historical cases of democratic versus autocratic rivalries, providing readers with a comprehensive understanding of how these dynamics have played out over time.

As he assesses the current landscape of great power competition involving the United States, Russia, and China, Kroenig's analysis offers a hopeful outlook for American leadership. He argues that despite various challenges, the U.S. is better positioned to navigate these complexities than its rivals. The Return of Great Power Rivalry is an essential read for those interested in the future of global geopolitics, encouraging a reevaluation of the narrative surrounding democracy and power on the world stage.

In this timely return to an old debate, Kroenig makes the case that democratic states tend to 'do better' than other types of states in great-power rivalries...The value of the book lies in framing an important question for today: In the United States' growing competition with China, will its democracy be an advantage or a hindrance? * Foreign Affairs *
The Return of Great Power Rivalry delivers on its central promise, compellingly demonstrating how and why liberal democracies have generally outperformed their autocratic counterparts throughout history, both ancient and recent. * National Review *
[A] timely contribution to International Relations scholarship on the rise and fall of great powers. * Asian Affairs *
The breadth of Kroenig's historical case studies and the parsimony of his analyses help this book stand out, making it a must-read for understanding the current international environment. Essential. Upper-division undergraduates. Graduate students, faculty, and professionals. * J. R. Clardie, Northwest Nazarene University, CHOICE *
Effective strategy requires understanding yourself and your adversaries. Matthew Kroenig provides a masterful analysis of America's democratic advantages and China's autocratic vulnerabilities. The Return of Great Power Rivalry is a must read for anyone interested in understanding the US-China rivalry and how the free world can compete to secure a better future. * H.R. McMaster, author of Battlegrounds *
In Return of Great Power Rivalry, Matthew Kroenig, a rising star among the next generation of strategic thinkers, brilliantly counters the current political narrative of autocratic ascendancy and democratic decline. Drawing on historical examples of great power competition between autocracies and democracies from Ancient Greece to the Cold War, he highlights democracy's enduring, structural advantages. By underscoring the importance of strong political institutions, his reflections serve as a handbook for contemporary leaders on how to prevail in a new, and more complex, era of great power competition. * Fredrick Kempe, President and CEO, the Atlantic Council, and New York Times bestselling author of Berlin 1961: The Most Dangerous Place on Earth *
Professor Kroenig makes a powerful and provocative case that the world's democracies, and especially the United States, enjoy deep and lasting advantages over their autocratic rivals. He brings to this investigation a rare combination of first-rate scholarship and a lively prose that all readers will find engaging and informative. An important work for our times. * Robert Kagan, Stephen & Barbara Friedman Senior Fellow, Brookings Institution, and New York Times bestselling author of The World America Made *
In The Return of Great Power Rivalry, Professor Kroenig explains why democracies have prevailed over their autocratic rivals in the past and outlines how the United States and its democratic allies can better compete with the more sophisticated autocratic challenges we face today. This is an important book on the defining issue of our time with real implications for policymakers and scholars alike. * General James L. Jones Jr., UMSC (Ret.), Former National Security Advisor to US President Barack Obama *
We already know that democracies are more humane and usually better governed than autocracies are. But despots like Vladimir Putin and Xi Jinping continue to claim that their regimes are better at delivering national security and greatness in the global arena. Matthew Kroenig confronts the autocrats' claims head-on and demolishes them. In remarkably accessible and delightful written text, he mines social science theory and two-and-a-half millennia of history to show that democracies are more powerful-not just fairer and better governed-than autocracies are. At a time when the global struggle between democracy and autocracy is reaching a critical new stage, this book promises to touch nerves and influence minds from Washington to Moscow to Beijing. Policy-relevant social science at its best! * M. Steven Fish, Professor of Political Science at the University of California, Berkeley and author of Democracy Derailed in Russia: The Failure of Open Politics *
In this age of widespread pessimism about the future of democracy, this book makes a powerful argument: democracy is not only better for the people, but may have the edge against autocracies in the coming great power rivalry. It is an erudite, well-argued and uplifting book. * Daron Acemoglu, , Institute Professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and co-author of Why Nations Fail: The Origins of Power, Prosperity, and Poverty *

ISBN: 9780197621233

Dimensions: 156mm x 231mm x 21mm

Weight: 485g

304 pages