The Oxford Handbook of the State in the Ancient Near East and Mediterranean

This handbook explores the formation and evolution of states in the ancient Near East and Mediterranean, offering insights into political dynamics and institutions over 4,000 years.

This comprehensive handbook traces the evolution of the state from its origins to the early Middle Ages, focusing on key institutions and dynamics. The Oxford Handbook of the State in the Ancient Near East and Mediterranean provides accessible accounts of various states and empires throughout the ancient Near East and Mediterranean regions. With contributions from eighteen experts, it surveys ancient state formation across western Eurasia and North Africa, spanning a remarkable 4,000 years of history, from the earliest known states to the Roman Empire and its successors.

The book delves into the inner workings of these states by examining critical issues such as political and military power, cooperation mechanisms, coercion, exploitation, and the influence of ideologies. By emphasizing key institutions and dynamics, The Oxford Handbook of the State in the Ancient Near East and Mediterranean encourages comparative and cross-cultural perspectives, enriching our understanding of ancient governance. A detailed introductory review of contemporary approaches to state study contextualizes the historical case studies presented throughout the volume.

This work transcends conventional boundaries between ancient Near Eastern and Mediterranean history, as well as between ancient and early medieval history. It appeals not only to historians but also to anthropologists, archaeologists, sociologists, and political scientists. With its accessible style and up-to-date references, this handbook serves as an invaluable resource for scholars, students, and general readers alike.