Caste and Partition in Bengal

The Story of Dalit Refugees, 1946-1961

Anasua Basu Ray Chaudhury author Sekhar Bandyopadhyay author

Format:Hardback

Publisher:Oxford University Press

Published:23rd Aug '22

Currently unavailable, and unfortunately no date known when it will be back

Caste and Partition in Bengal cover

The book seeks to situate caste as a discursive category in the discussion of Partition in Bengal. In conventional narratives of Partition, the role of the Dalit or the Scheduled Castes is either completely ignored or mentioned in passing. The authors addresse this discursive absence and argues that in Bengal the Dalits were neither passive onlookers nor accidental victims of Partition politics and violence, which ruptured their unity and weakened their political autonomy. They were the worst victims of Partition. When the Dalit peasants of Eastern Bengal began to migrate to India after 1950, they were seen as the 'burden' of a frail economy of West Bengal, and the Indian state did not provide them with a proper rehabilitation package. They were first segregated in fenced refugee camps where life was unbearable, and then dispersed to other parts of India - first to the Andaman Islands and the neighbouring states, and then to the inhospitable terrains of Dandakaranya, where they could be used as cheap labour for various development projects. This book looks critically at their participation in Partition politics, the reasons for their migration three years after Partition, their insufferable life and struggles in the refugee camps, their negotiations with caste and gender identities in these new environments, their organized protests against camp maladministration, and finally their satyagraha campaigns against the Indian state's refugee dispersal policy. This book looks at how refugee politics impacted Dalit identity and protest movements in post-Partition West Bengal.

The book is a very timely and important addition to the burgeoning field of Dalits in Partition studies- Dr Pallavi Chakravarty, School of Liberal Studies, Ambedkar University Delhi.

ISBN: 9780192859723

Dimensions: 223mm x 144mm x 21mm

Weight: 480g

286 pages