Clients and Constituents

Political Responsiveness in Patronage Democracies

Jennifer Bussell author

Format:Paperback

Publisher:Oxford University Press Inc

Published:20th Jun '19

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Clients and Constituents cover

Scholars of distributive politics often emphasize partisanship and clientelism. However, as Jennifer Bussell demonstrates in Clients and Constituents, legislators in "patronage democracies" also provide substantial constituency service: non-contingent, direct assistance to individual citizens. Bussell shows how the uneven character of access to services at the local level-often due to biased allocation on the part of local intermediaries-generates demand for help from higher-level officials. The nature of these appeals in turn provides incentives for politicians to help their constituents obtain public benefits. Drawing on a new cross-national dataset and extensive evidence from India-including sustained qualitative shadowing of politicians, novel elite and citizen surveys, and an experimental audit study with a near census of Indian state and national legislators-this book provides a theoretical and empirical examination of political responsiveness in developing countries. It highlights the potential for an under-appreciated form of democratic accountability, one that is however rooted in the character of patronage-based politics.

Bussell's research provides an intriguing insight into constituency service in patronage democracies with useful nuances for understanding under what conditions politicians will act in a partisan or non-partisan basis. These nuances are supported by arguments carefully constructed around data and evidence. Importantly, the book also opens the door for further research. * Albertus Schoeman, Commonwealth & Comparative Politics *

  • Winner of Winner of the 2020 Giovanni Sartori Prize for Best Book from the Qualitative and Multi-Method Research Section of the American Political Science Association.

ISBN: 9780190945404

Dimensions: 155mm x 234mm x 23mm

Weight: 567g

392 pages