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Singular and Plural

Ideologies of Linguistic Authority in 21st Century Catalonia

Kathryn A Woolard author

Format:Hardback

Publisher:Oxford University Press Inc

Published:28th Jul '16

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Singular and Plural cover

Winner of the 2017 Edward Sapir Book Prize

Singular and Plural develops a framework for analyzing ideologies of linguistic authority and illuminates the institutional and interpersonal politics of language in Catalonia. Drawing on ethnographic research across thirty years of political autonomy, Kathryn Woolard shows new relationships of Catalan language, identity, and politics.A surging movement for Catalan political independence from Spain has brought renewed urgency to questions about what it means, personally and politically, to speak or not to speak Catalan and to claim Catalan identity. This book develops a framework for analyzing ideologies of linguistic authority and uses it to illuminate the politics of language in Catalonia, where Catalan jostles with Castilian for legitimacy. Kathryn Woolard's longitudinal research across decades of political autonomy contextualizes this ethnographic study of the social meaning of Catalan in the 21st century. Part I lays out the ideologies of linguistic authenticity, anonymity, and naturalism that underpin linguistic authority in the modern western world, and gives an overview of a shift in the ideological grounding of linguistic authority in contemporary Catalonia. Part II examines discourses in the media surrounding three public linguistic controversies: an immigrant president's linguistic competence, a municipal festival, and an international book fair. Part III explores individuals' linguistic practices and views, drawing on classroom ethnographies and interviews with two generations of young people from the same high school. Woolard argues that there is an ongoing shift at both public and personal levels away from the ethnolinguistic authenticity that powered relations in the early transition to political autonomy, and toward new discourses of anonymity, rooted cosmopolitanism, and authenticity understood as a project rather than a matter of origins and essence.

This book is remarkable for its clarity of theory, the crystalline writing style, the beautiful use of vast amounts of quite different sorts of evidence, the way it draws the reader in with humor and irony and the careful politics of analysis. These qualities, I have found, make it an exemplary resource for both graduate and undergraduate teaching. I love to teach this book because it teaches all the right things. * Susan Gal, Mae and Sidney G. Metzl Distinguished Service Professor of Anthropology and Linguistics, University of Chicago *
ReadingSingular and Pluralis a singular opportunity to follow a historical trajectory of the politics of a minority language over three decades of research that couples the study of public language, policy, and practice ... with compelling accounts of the lived experience of language in the lives of speakers over time. ... I am absolutely sure that it will become a foundational text for future research in many currents of scholarship focused on bilingual practices and politics in situations of contact and conflict....this complex, nuanced, and analytically sophisticated account of continuity and change in the political landscape of Catalan is rendered in clear and elegant style; it is simply a pleasure to read on every level. * Anthropology News *
This book conveys a (professional) lifetime of research on the politics of language in Catalonia as well as [Woolard's] specific way of deploying the model of 'linguistic ideologies' that she and her colleagues developed through a number of seminal works in the early 1990s. ...The review of [the] language debates is impressive: extensive, detailed and up to date virtually until the book was printed. ... The result is a nuanced critique of processes that are complex and contradictory, with a wealth of information that has no equal on the matter (including in publications in Catalan or Spanish). * Journal of Sociolinguistics *
"Woolard's study provides a rich seam of analysis to consider the changing dynamics of status, role and perception of Catalonia's two languages: Catalan and Castilian." --Andrew Dowling, Bulletin for Spanish and Portuguese Historical Studies

  • Winner of Winner of the Ramon Llull International Prize Winner of the 2017 Society for Linguistic Anthropology Edward Sapir Book Prize.

ISBN: 9780190258610

Dimensions: 160mm x 239mm x 31mm

Weight: 805g

392 pages